Because I've
received numerous inquires about last week's
Churchwide Assembly, and because the secular press and
various web-postings have reported on the Assembly in odd
and sometimes sensational (and inaccurate) ways, I feel
compelled to share a few thoughts. I have revised a
summation written by Bishop Peter Rogness that provides
information of Assembly action. It is somewhat lengthy,
but well worth the time to read.
What Happened at the Assembly
Contrary to some news
postings, sexuality and ministry wasn't the only
thing we talked about and acted upon! Presiding Bishop,
Mark Hanson, was re-elected on the second ballot to a
second term with a resounding 86 percent vote (he was two
votes shy of the percentage necessary to be re-elected on
the nominating ballot). In the far more dramatic election,
attorney David Swartling of Seattle was elected to succeed
the only secretary the ELCA has had in its 20 years, the
Rev. Lowell Almen. David Swartling is a delightful, warm,
intelligent, deeply spiritual, and deeply involved person
of faith. In addition, voting members worshiped; we
committed ourselves to a far-reaching emphasis on
deepening our church's immersion in Scripture; we
deliberated Iraq and the Middle East; we adopted a social
statement on education; and we took on new resolve in
fighting the HIV-AIDS pandemic. We celebrated rapid growth
in responding to world hunger and disasters and pledged to
do even more. In short, we celebrated the vast array of
ministries we do together as a church, ministries that are
profound, deep, and worldwide.
The Sexuality Discussion
Here are two
headlines that were posted immediately after the Assembly
adjourned, representative of the unfortunate way matters
of sexuality were reported:
"Lutherans to Allow
Pastors in Gay Relationships"
"Lutherans Don't
Change on Gays"
No wonder some people
might be confused! What follows is some background
information and a quick walkthrough as to what actually
occurred at the Assembly.
Background
In 2001, the
Churchwide Assembly (CWA) set in place a task force to
bring back recommendations to the 2005 CWA regarding
blessing same-gender relationships and ordaining
faithfully partnered gay clergy and to bring a social
statement on human sexuality to the 2009 CWA. The 2005 CWA
received three recommendations on these issues and in
response voted to (1) continue to find ways to live
together faithfully in the face of our differences; (2)
let the matter of blessings be a matter of local pastoral
care and did not establish such a rite for the whole
church; and (3) decided against allowing partnered gay and
lesbian clergy to be ordained and serve in the church.
The general
expectation was that these matters would again be
discussed in 2009 in connection with the social statement.
However, last winter a discipline committee in Atlanta, in
acting to remove a partnered gay pastor, recommended that
Synods memorialize this Assembly to change policy. So, it
was before us again. Twenty-one Synods took actions asking
that the process for such change be set in motion.
What Happened
The memorials
committee bundled these resolutions together and
recommended that they simply be referred as information to
the task force in their deliberations leading up to 2009.
Not surprisingly, a substitute motion was made on the
floor reflecting the 21-Synod request to set in motion a
change in policy. (Now here's where you should pay
attention if you're trying to sort out what news
sound bytes are saying in different directions!)
After lengthy debate,
both in a non-legislative "committee of the
whole" and formal parliamentary proceedings, the
assembly
defeated
the motion to change policy, and instead supported
the recommendation to simply refer all this to the task
force working on the social statement. The motion to
change the policy failed 450-581.
Then a motion was
made to allow a process of exceptions to the policy for
the sake of mission in local situations, patterned after
the exception process to the requirement of ordination by
a bishop. This exception proposal was also rejected, 472-520.
Thus, it was clear
that the Assembly was staying with the process to come
forward with a social statement in 2009, and not to
consider any change in policy until such a statement is
adopted, so that policy made can be consistent with that
statement. So the study process continues. (An amending
action was taken to specifically ask the social statement
to address these matters.)
On a later set of
memorials, the assembly passed a motion which is the basis
for the news reports suggesting ELCA policy has changed.
An action was taken in which the assembly "prays,
urges, and encourages Synods, synodical bishops, and the
presiding bishop to refrain from or demonstrate restraint
in disciplining those" congregations and pastors
that are not in compliance with existing policy. Bishop
Hanson was asked if this was in conflict with existing
governing documents, and Secretary Almen explained that it
was not.
This is, frankly,
where reporters not familiar with the nuances of ELCA
governing documents got it all wrong. Our documents
regarding discipline have within them a number of
possibilities of response to policy non-compliance,
including personal consultation, admonition, formal
charges, and suspension, with few timelines and no
"sentencing guidelines" (to use the
secular image). The effect of this action is not to give
permission to defy policy, but to ask that as bishops and
others ponder responses to these situations, that they
lean in the direction of a less harsh rather than a more
harsh response.
Bottom Line
An accurate sound
byte would say this: This Assembly chose to stay with the
process we've put in place that will lead us to a
far reaching (i.e., much broader than simply
homosexuality) discussion of human sexuality in 2009, and
in that light we will consider these policy matters. Until
that time, the Assembly said, let's stay with
current policy, and let's walk gently with each
other. It was an action that honored the most strongly
supported action of two years ago: our commitment to find
ways to live together faithfully in the midst of our
disagreements. It was a respectful expression of our
commitment to continue to find ways to be a church together.
Thank You!
The 22 voting members
from the Northwest Synod of Wisconsin were certainly not
of one mind on the above matters of sexuality, and yet,
along with all 1,071 voting members, we participated in
civil, passionate, thoughtful discussion; we prayed
together, ate at the Lord's supper together; and
trusting that God's Spirit guides and sustains the
church, made decisions on behalf of the whole church. In
other words, even in our differences, we were and are the
church, united by a common faith in Christ, not through
our like-mindedness. Speak with any of the voting members
and they will tell you about the awesomeness of our
denomination, the vast array of ministry that we do close
to home and to the ends of the earth, and how the Spirit
blows mightily through all of us.
My thanks to the
folks listed below who gave up a full week to participate
in the highest legislative body of our church. When you
have a chance, personally thank them for their commitment,
hard work, and Spirit-filled participation.
Bishop Duane Pederson
2007 Voting Members
Al Arndt, Milltown
Kay Erickson, Amery, (replaced Craig Euneau
during the Assembly)
Jean Gfall, River Falls
Robert Giese, Ogema
Larry Gilbertson, Marshfield
David Halaas, Cumberland
Lara Haugen, Barron
Maggie Isaacson, Centuria
Ken Johnson, Superior
Joyce LeVoy, Stratford
Lois Michaelson, River Falls
Dale Moe, Pigeon Falls
Elaine Moore, Eau Claire
Scott Needham, New Richmond
Connie Pederson, Eleva
Brad Peterson, Boyceville
Arnold Rogstad, Augusta
Tim Voigts, Pepin
Dorene Weltzin, Cumberland
Bill Wilson, Superior
Sue Zahrbock, Rice Lake